鎬庢牱淇濊瘉欏圭洰榪涘害璁″垝鐨勯『鍒╁疄鏂?鏈湡欏圭洰綆＄悊緋葷粺瀹樻柟灝忕紪涓烘?zhèn)ㄨ杩板Q氳繘搴︽帶鍒剁殑棣栬宸ヤ綔鏄埗瀹氬悇縐嶈鍒掋€傛樉鐒訛紝浠呮湁濂界殑璁″垝鑰屼笉浠樿瀹炴柦錛屽啀濂界殑璁″垝涔熸槸涓€綰哥┖鏂囥€傚洜姝わ紝瑕佷嬌璁″垝璧峰埌鍏跺簲鏈夌殑鏁堝簲錛屽氨蹇呴』閲囧彇鎺柦錛屼嬌涔嬪緱浠ラ『鍒╁疄鏂姐€傚彲浠ヨ錛岃鍒掓槸瀹炴柦鐨勫紑濮嬶紝瀹炴柦鏄鍒掔殑蹇呯劧銆?/p>
涓€銆佸疄鏂界殑闃誨姏
榪涘害璁″垝鍦ㄥ疄鏂借繃紼嬩腑錛屽繀鐒朵細(xì)閬囧埌鍚勭闃誨姏錛岃繖灝遍渶瑕佹牴鎹」鐩殑鍏蜂綋鎯呭喌棰勬祴銆佸垎鏋愬彲鑳戒細(xì)閬囧埌鐨勯殰紕嶏紝鎻愬嚭娑堥櫎榪欎簺闅滅鐨勬帾鏂藉茍鍔犱互瀹炴柦銆?/p>
瀹炴柦鐨勯樆鍔涙潵鑷鏂歸潰錛屼絾涓昏鏈変互涓嬪嚑鏂歸潰錛?/p>
(1)浜?/p>
欏圭洰瀹炴柦浜哄憳鏈兘璁よ瘑鍒拌鍒掔殑蹇呰鎬э紝璁や負(fù)璁″垝浠呮槸褰㈠紡鑰屽茍涓嶅畬鍏ㄦ寜璁″垝鎵ц鎴栧畬鍏ㄤ笉鎸夎鍒掓墽琛岋紝浠庤€岄€犳垚瀹炴柦涓庤鍒掕劚鑺傘€?/p>
(2)璧勬簮
欏圭洰涓嬌鐢ㄧ殑璧勬簮錛屽鏉愭枡銆佽澶囥€佸姵鍔涖€佽祫閲戠瓑涓嶈兘鎸夎鍒掓彁渚涳紝鎴栨彁渚涜祫婧愮殑鏁伴噺銆佽川閲忎笉鑳芥弧瓚寵姹傘€?/p>
3)鐜
鍙椾笉鍒╃幆澧冨洜绱犵殑褰卞搷錛屽涓嶈壇鐨勬皵鍊欐潯浠躲€佷笉鍙瑙佺殑鍦拌川鏉′歡絳夎嚜鐒舵潯浠剁殑褰卞搷錛岄樆紕嶄簡璁″垝鐨勬墽琛屻€?/p>
浜屻€佽鍒掑疄鏂藉噯澶?/p>
璁″垝瀹炴柦鐨勫噯澶囧伐浣滀富瑕佹湁錛氬緩绔嬬粍緇囨満鏋勩€佺紪鍒跺疄鏂借鍒掋€佸煿璁湁鍏充漢鍛樸€?/p>
(1)寤虹珛緇勭粐鏈烘瀯
涓轟繚璇佽繘搴﹁鍒掑緱浠ラ『鍒╁疄鏂斤紝蹇呴』鏈夊繀瑕佺殑緇勭粐淇濊瘉銆傜粍緇囨満鏋勪富瑕佷綔鐢ㄥ氨鍦ㄤ簬錛氬埗瀹氬疄鏂借鍒?钀藉疄璁″垝瀹炴柦鐨勪繚璇佹帾鏂?鐩戞祴璁″垝鐨勬墽琛屾儏鍐?鍒嗘瀽涓庢帶鍒惰鍒掓墽琛岀姸鍐點(diǎn)€傛鎷湴璇達(dá)紝璇ョ粍緇囨満鏋勭殑浣滅敤灝辨槸瀹炴柦宸ユ湡鎺у埗銆傜粍緇囨満鏋勭殑褰㈠紡銆佽妯＄瓑搴旀牴鎹」鐩殑鍏蜂綋鏉′歡紜畾錛屾棤緇熶竴妯″紡錛屼絾搴斿仛鍒頒嬌宸ユ湡鎺у埗鍜岀鐞嗗伐浣滃眰灞傛湁浜烘姄銆佺幆鐜湁浜虹銆?/p>
(2)緙栧埗瀹炴柦璁″垝
欏圭洰瀹炴柦澶嶆潅澶氬彉錛屾墍浠ヨ繘搴﹁鍒掔殑緙栧埗錛屼笉鍙兘鑰冭檻鍒伴」鐩繘灞曡繃紼嬩腑鐨勬墍鏈夊彉鍖栵紝涓嶅彲鑳戒竴嬈″畨鎺掑ソ鏈潵欏圭洰瀹炴柦鐨勫叏閮ㄧ粏鑺傘€傚洜姝ゅ彲浠ヨ錛岃繘搴﹁鍒掓槸姣旇緝姒傛嫭鐨勶紝榪樺簲鏈夋洿涓虹鍚堝疄闄呯殑瀹炴柦鎬ц鍒掑姞浠ヨˉ鍏呫€傛牴鎹鍒掓椂闂寸殑闀跨煭錛屽疄鏂借鍒掑寘鎷勾搴︺€佸搴︺€佹湀搴︺€佹棳銆佸懆璁″垝絳夈€?/p>
(3)鍩硅
涓烘彁楂樿鍒掑疄鏂界殑鏈夋晥鎬э紝搴旀牴鎹」鐩殑鐗圭偣錛屽鍚勭被浜哄憳鍒嗗眰嬈°€佸垎鏈熷煿璁紝浠ユ彁楂橀」鐩弬涓庤€呯殑绱犺川錛屼負(fù)榪涘害鎺у埗鎵撲笅鑹ソ鐨勫熀紜€銆?/p>
涓夈€佷繚璇佹帾鏂?/p>
欏圭洰榪涘害鍙楀埌浜嗕紬澶氬洜绱犵殑鍒剁害錛屽洜姝ゅ繀欏婚噰鍙栦竴緋誨垪鎺柦錛屼互淇濊瘉欏圭洰鑳芥弧瓚寵繘搴﹁姹傘€傛帾鏂芥槸澶氭柟闈㈢殑錛屼笉鍚岀殑欏圭洰銆佷笉鍚岀殑鏉′歡錛屾帾鏂戒篃涓嶇浉鍚岋紝浣嗘棤璁轟粈涔堥」鐩紝浠ヤ笅鎺柦閮芥槸蹇呰鐨勩€?/p>
(1)榪涘害璁″垝鐨勮瘡褰?/p>
榪涘害璁″垝鐨勮瘡褰繪槸璁″垝瀹炴柦鐨勭涓€姝ワ紝涔熸槸鍏抽敭鐨勪竴姝ャ€傚叾宸ヤ綔鍐呭鍖呮嫭錛?/p>
1)媯€鏌ュ悇綾昏鍒掞紝褰㈡垚涓ュ瘑鐨勮鍒掍繚璇佺郴緇熴€備負(fù)淇濊瘉宸ユ湡鐨勫疄鐜幫紝搴旂紪鍒跺悇綾昏鍒掞紝榪欎簺璁″垝鐨勫叧緋繪槸楂樺眰嬈¤鍒掓槸浣庡眰嬈¤鍒掔紪鍒剁殑渚濇嵁;浣庡眰嬈¤鍒掓槸楂樺眰嬈¤鍒掔殑鍏蜂綋鍖栥€傚湪璐交鎵ц榪欎簺璁″垝鏃訛紝搴旈鍏堟鏌ヨ鍒掓湰韜槸鍚﹀崗璋冧竴鑷達(dá)紝璁″垝鐩爣鏄惁灞傚眰鍒嗚В銆佷簰鐩歌鎺ャ€傚湪姝ゅ熀紜€涓婏紝搴旂粍鎴愪竴涓鍒掑疄鏂界殑淇濊瘉浣撶郴錛屼互浠誨姟涔︾殑褰㈠紡涓嬭揪緇欓」鐩疄鏂借€呬互淇濊瘉瀹炴柦銆?/p>
2)鏄庣‘璐ｄ換銆傞」鐩粡鐞嗐€侀」鐩鐞嗕漢鍛樸€侀」鐩綔涓氫漢鍛橈紝搴旀寜璁″垝鐩爣鏄庣‘鍚勮嚜鐨勮矗浠伙紝鐩鎬簰鎵挎媴鐨勭粡嫻庤矗浠匯€佹潈闄愬拰鍒╃泭銆?/p>
3)璁″垝鍏ㄩ潰浜ゅ簳銆傝繘搴﹁鍒掔殑瀹炴柦鏄」鐩叏浣撳伐浣滀漢鍛樼殑鍏卞悓琛屽姩錛岃浣跨浉鍏充漢鍛橀兘鏄庣‘鍚勯」璁″垝鐨勭洰鏍囥€佷換鍔°€佸疄鏂芥柟妗堝拰鎺柦錛屼嬌綆＄悊灞傚拰浣滀笟灞傚崗璋冧竴鑷達(dá)紝灝嗚鍒掑彉涓洪」鐩漢鍛樼殑鑷琛屽姩銆傝鍋氬埌榪欎竴鐐癸紝灝卞簲鍦ㄨ鍒掑疄鏂藉墠榪涜璁″垝浜ゅ簳宸ヤ綔銆?/p>
(2)璋冨害宸ヤ綔
璋冨害宸ヤ綔鏄疄鐜伴」鐩伐鏈熺洰鏍囩殑閲嶈鎵嬫銆傚叾涓昏浠誨姟鏄細(xì)鎺屾彙欏圭洰璁″垝鐨勫疄鏂芥儏鍐碉紝鍗忚皟鍚勬柟闈㈢殑鍏崇郴錛岄噰鍙栨帾鏂借В鍐沖悇縐嶇煕鐩撅紝鍔犲己钖勫急鐜妭錛屽疄鐜板姩鎬佸鉤琛★紝淇濊瘉瀹屾垚璁″垝鍜屽疄鐜拌繘搴︾洰鏍囥€傝皟搴︽槸閫氳繃鐩戠潱銆佸崗璋冦€佽皟搴︿細(xì)璁瓑鏂瑰紡瀹炵幇鐨勩€?/p>
(3)鎶撳叧閿伐浣?/p>
鍏抽敭宸ヤ綔鏄」鐩疄鏂界殑涓昏鐭涚浘錛屽簲绱ф姄涓嶆噲銆傛姄鍏抽敭宸ヤ綔鍙噰鍙栦互涓嬫帾鏂斤細(xì)
1)闆嗕腑浼樺娍鎸夋椂瀹屾垚鍏抽敭宸ヤ綔銆備負(fù)淇濊瘉鍏抽敭宸ヤ綔鑳芥寜鏃跺畬鎴愶紝鍙噰鍙栫粍緇囬騫插姏閲忋€佷紭鍏堟彁渚涜祫婧愮瓑鎺柦銆?/p>
2)涓撻」鎵垮寘銆傚鍏抽敭宸ヤ綔鍙噰鐢ㄤ笓欏規(guī)壙鍖呯殑鏂瑰紡錛屽嵆瀹氫換鍔°€佸畾浜哄憳銆佸畾鐩爣銆?/p>
3)閲囩敤鏂版妧鏈€佹柊宸ヨ壓銆傛妧鏈€佸伐鑹洪€夋嫨涓嶅綋錛屽氨浼?xì)涓ラ噸濯勫搷宸ヤ綔杩涘害銆傞噰鐢ㄤ竴欏瑰ソ鐨勩€佸厛榪涚殑鎶€鏈垨宸ヨ壓鑳借搗鍒頒簨鍗婂姛鍊嶇殑浣滅敤銆傛墍浠ワ紝鍙琚瘉鏄庢槸鎴愬姛鐨勬柊鎶€鏈€佹柊宸ヨ壓錛岄兘搴旂Н鏋侀噰鐢ㄣ€?/p>
4)淇濊瘉璧勬簮鐨勫強(qiáng)鏃朵緵搴?/p>
搴旀寜璧勬簮渚涘簲璁″垝錛屽強(qiáng)鏃剁粍緇囪祫婧愮殑渚涘簲宸ヤ綔錛屽茍鍔犲己瀵硅祫婧愮殑綆＄悊銆?/p>
5)鍔犲己緇勭粐綆＄悊宸ヤ綔
鏍規(guī)嵁欏圭洰鐗圭偣錛屽緩绔嬮」鐩粍緇囧拰鍚勭璐ｄ換鍒跺害錛屽皢榪涘害璁″垝鎸囨爣鐨勫畬鎴愭儏鍐典笌閮ㄩ棬銆佸崟浣嶅拰涓漢鐨勫埄鐩婂垎閰嶇粨鍚堣搗鏉ワ紝鍋氬埌璐ｃ€佹潈銆佸埄涓€浣撳寲銆?/p>